Glossary

All Ordinaries Index
An index that tracks the price of share movements in the major listed companies on the Australian Stock Exchange, eg if the majority of share prices increased the all ordinaries index may be positive.
Annual Review
The annual process whereby the Fund's membership and benefit information is updated to reflect new salaries and contribution paid by members since the last review, earnings credited, etc. The annual review date for the Fund is 30 June, and the updated information is detailed in your Annual Statement. Member Statements are distributed usually by the first week of September.
Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA)
The government body responsible for the regulation of superannuation Funds such as the Mercy Super Fund.
Balanced Fund
A fund that has investments across a range of asset sectors eg Australian Shares, Overseas Shares, Property, Fixed Interest and Cash. Due to the diversification of investments this type of fund should produce returns with lower risk over the medium to long term. The risk position therefore tends to be in the middle of the range. Eg Cash funds would be less volatile, whilst the most volatile type of fund would be those which invest totally in shares.
Beneficiary
A person for whom the Fund holds entitlements in trust. Eg A superannuation Fund member or their dependants (see also Dependant).
Benefit Accrual Rate
A rate usually shown as a percentage, used to calculate your benefit under a Defined Benefit Fund. eg the Defined Benefit Category of the Mercy Super Fund has an Accrual Rate of 19%, based on a %5 post-tax member contribution rate. The higher the rate, the higher your benefit.
Complying Superannuation Fund
A superannuation fund which qualifies for concessional tax rates by complying with the operating standards set out in the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act. The Mercy Super Fund is a complying superannuation fund.
Contribution Rebate
A tax rebate available to members who satisfy certain conditions eg with assessable incomes under a certain level (refer annual tax pack for further information or contact local tax office or professional adviser).
Contributions Tax
A government tax imposed on employer and deductible employee superannuation contributions. The current rate is 15%.
Corporate Trustee
The Trustee of the superannuation Fund is actually a company (the Mercy Super Fund is a Corporate Trustee). The individuals who sit on the board are also known as Directors or Trustee Directors. The company is known as Mercy Super Pty Ltd, ACN 056047324.
Crediting Interest Rate
The Interest Rate applied to members' accounts at the Annual Review Date. The value of this rate is determined after obtaining advice from the Fund's Investment Consultant and taking into account the financial position of the Fund as a whole. Consideration will also be given to the Interest Smoothing Policy and the value and level of Investment Reserves.
Defined Benefit Fund
A Fund where the benefits are calculated using a formula based on years of membership, salary and Benefit Accrual Rate (see above). Eg 10 yrs membership * $30,000 (salary) * 19% (benefit accrual rate ) = $57,000 benefit. Different Funds have different accrual rates.
Defined Contribution Fund (also known as Accumulation Fund)
An alternative to the Defined Benefit Fund and operates somewhat like a bank account. Members who belong to this type of fund receive the total of all employer and employee contributions plus the investment earnings (interest) on these contributions less any taxes and expenses.
Dependant
The definition of dependant under the Mercy Super Funds Trust Deed is as follows:
  1. the Member's Spouse ( including a person who was the Member's Spouse at the date of the Member's death);
  2. any child of the Member including any child born after the Member's death, any stepchild and any adopted child; and
  3. any other person who in the opinion of the Trustee is at the time of the happening of the event in respect of which the Trustee must form the opinion (or in the case of a deceased Member was at the time of death) wholly or partially dependent on the Member for financial support.
Eligible Termination Payment (ETP)
A Lump sum payment made by a superannuation Fund to a member upon leaving the Fund. Generally, if you are under age 65, an ETP can be rolled-over to another superannuation Fund, approved deposit fund (ADF) or deferred annuity.
Final Average Salary (FAS)
Usually used by defined benefit Funds when calculating salary within the benefit formula. It is often defined as the average of a number of years salary prior to retirement. Final Average Salary within the Defined Benefit category of the Mercy Super Fund is the average of the two highest annual award rates salary during membership, whilst holding a permanent position.
Final Average Salary (FAS)
Usually used by defined benefit Funds when calculating salary within the benefit formula. It is often defined as the average of a number of years salary prior to retirement. Final Average Salary within the Defined Benefit category of the Mercy Super Fund is the average of the two highest annual award rates salary during membership, whilst holding a permanent position.
Grant of Probate
An order of the Court that provides the executor the authority to administer a deceased person estate under a will.
Interest Smoothing Policy
The process of protecting members' accounts from large fluctuations in investment performance over a period of years. Smoothing allows for a more steady rate of return with less variations from year to year by building the Reserve Assets for protection during lean investment periods.
Interim Interest Rate
A rate that the Trustee uses to credit interest to exiting members accounts between Review Dates. The rate reflects the investment earnings of the fund between specific dates.
Interim Interest Rate
A rate that the Trustee uses to credit interest to exiting members accounts between Review Dates. The rate reflects the investment earnings of the fund between specific dates.
Investment Reserves
An amount of money (reserves) built up in the fund, mainly accumulation style funds, for the purpose of smoothing the Crediting Interest Rate from year to year. This is achieved by not distributing the full investment earning rate when investment rates are high. Therefore, the amount of investment earning set aside (reserves) can then be used to increase the investment return credited to members accounts when investment earning are low.
Leaving Service Benefit
The benefit the member is entitled to receive upon leaving the Fund.
Letters of Administration
A document the court issues to an Administrator to look after the arrangements of the deceased in the event where no will exists.
Non-Preserved Benefits
The part of a benefit which is not required to be preserved and can be taken in cash when you leave the Mercy Super Fund. There are two types of non-preserved benefits:
  • Restricted Non-Preserved: non-preserved amounts that will become available upon a cashing condition event (such as leaving employment).
  • Unrestricted Non-Preserved: amounts that are available to the member now.
Ordinary Time Earnings
Usually defined as an employees award rate of pay excluding items such as overtime, shift allowances and penalties. Superannuation Guarantee Contributions (SGC) are usually calculated on the Ordinary Time Earnings base of an employees salary/wages.
Pooled Superannuation Trust (PST)
An Investment Trust where assets of complying Superannuation Funds and Approved Deposit Funds are managed by a professional Investment Manager.
Preservation
A government requirement that certain member benefits be maintained within the superannuation environment until permanent retirement from the workforce after reaching preservation age. The limited occasions in which preserved benefits can be released include death, disablement and certain other circumstances approved by APRA.
Pre 1 July 1983 Component
The component of an Eligible Termination Payment which relates to a members eligible service with their employer before 1 July 1983. 5% of this component is assessable to the taxpayer as income in the year of payment.
Pre 1 July 1983 Component
The component of an Eligible Termination Payment which relates to a members eligible service with their employer before 1 July 1983. 5% of this component is assessable to the taxpayer as income in the year of payment.
Post 30 June 1983 Component
The component of an Eligible Termination Payment which relates to a members eligible service with their employer after 30 June 1983. For members aged 55 and above, the government provides a tax free threshold for this component.
Real Rate of Return
The Investment return received by the member above the rate of inflation (Consumer Price Index (CPI)) eg Investment return 13% and inflation 5%, Real Rate of Return equals 8%.
Reasonable Benefits Limits
The concessionally taxed limit placed on the amount of superannuation benefits that a member may receive. The portion of a benefit received above this limit is taxed at the highest marginal income tax rate.
Salary Sacrifice Contributions
Contributions made from pre-tax salary. These are treated as employer contributions for tax, surcharge contributions and preservation purposes.
Superannuation Guarantee Contributions (SGC)
The minimum superannuation support employees are entitled to receive from their employer. The SGC rate is currently 8% of the Ordinary Time Earnings base of an employee's salary/wage. The SGC rate will increase to 9% effective 1 July 2002.
Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act (SIS)
Legislation that prescribes the prudential and operating standards for superannuation funds.
Surcharge
A superannuation tax of up to 15% on contributions for high income earners and members who have not quoted their tax file number. Surcharge applies if taxable income plus surchargeable contributions exceeds $85,242 (2001/2002). The full rate of 15% applies at $103,507 (2001/2002). The amount of surcharge tax is calculated by the Australian Taxation Office based on individuals' income tax returns and details of surchargeable contributions provided by superannuation funds. Surchargeable contributions are tax deducted superannuation contributions such as employer contributions and salary sacrifice contributions.
Taxed Element
The amount of the Post 30 June 1983 component which has been paid from a taxed source. eg post 30 June 1983 employer contributions which have been subject to the government's 15% contributions tax.
Trust Deed
The legal document that the Trustee must abide by when operating the Fund. The deed includes the rules for calculating benefits, eligibility conditions, investment guidelines and Trustee powers.
Undeducted Contributions
A component of an Eligible Termination Payment comprising contributions from after-tax salary made after 30 June 1983 for which no tax deductions were allowable. This component is not taxable and does not count towards a person's Reasonable Benefit Limit.
Vested Benefits
The amount of benefit that the member would be entitled to upon leaving the Fund.
Vested Benefits Index (VBI)
Tthe terminology used when calculating the ratio of assets to liabilities, mainly for a Defined Benefit Fund. eg VBI = Fund Assets available to meet these benefits divided by the total value of members leaving service benefits.
Voluntary Contributions
For the Defined Benefit Category and The Contributory Accumulation Category of the Mercy Super Fund, voluntary contributions relates to those contributions in excess of the standard contribution rate of 5%. For the Award/Superannuation Guarantee Charge Contributions, voluntary contributions relates to any contributions in addition to the mandatory employer contributions (currently 8%).

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